Leading research into ME/CFS

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Samples & Data

The UK ME/CFS Biobank holds over 30,000 aliquots,  as well as a variety of clinical assessment data, and blood test results. For more information on the application process please refer to the application page or contact us.

Sample TypeStored aliquot volumeCollection tube
Whole blood0.5mlEDTA
Serum200μlRed serum
Plasma1mlEDTA
Plasma250μlSodium Heparin
Red Blood Cells (RBCs)2mlSodium Heparin
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs)5×10^6 cells in 1mlSodium Heparin
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMCs)5×10^6 cells in 1mlEDTA
Blood for RNA2.5mlPAXgene

Questionnaires
  • Symptoms experienced
  • Sociodemographic variables
  • Family and individual health histories
  • Potential risk factors (exposures)
  • Medical Outcomes Survey Short Form (SF-36v2)
  • General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28)
  • Epworth sleepiness score
  • Fatigue scales assessing severity and disability
  • Pain and fatigue analogue scale
Clinical assessments
  • Urinalysis by dipstick (glucose, protein, blood, and specific gravity)
  • Pulse oximetry
  • Blood pressure (seated and standing)
  • Standing height
  • Weight and bioimpedance
  • Waist circumference
  • Hand grip strength test
Blood tests
  • Full blood count
  • Blood chemistry and creatinine
  • Liver function
  • Thyroid function*
  • CRP
  • ESR
  • Rheumatoid factor*
  • Tissue transglutaminase antibodies*
  • Serum vitamin B12*
  • Folate*
  • Calcium*
  • Creatine kinase
  • HbA1c (reflection of average blood glucose over previous 3 months)*
  • Lactate dehydrogenase*
  • Bicarbonate*
  • Vitamin D*
  • Immunoglobulins*
  • Antinuclear antibody*

*For baseline only

As of January, the collection comprises:

  • Samples and accompanying data from people with ME/CFS (n= 340) including people severely affected (house- and/or bed-bound) by ME/CFS (n= 81). Of these, 140+ have samples and data at 2 timepoints. There is a cohort of 100 who have samples and data at between 2 and 6 time points. Thirty of the severely affected have been seen at 4 time points, for example.
  • Samples from healthy controls (n= 136), of which 78 have samples and data at 2 time points
  • Samples from disease controls [people with MS] (n= 69), of which 47 have samples and data at 2 time points
  • People with non-ME chronic fatigue including recovered cases (n=41), of which 5 have samples and data at 2 time points